FPV Systems

Electronic components for FPV drone platforms

Racing, tactical, and industrial FPV drones with extreme power density and sub-20ms latency.

Subsystem Components

Key component categories by subsystem

Flight Control & ESC

  • MCUs — STM32F4/F7 for Betaflight/INAV
  • Gate Drivers — TI DRV for BLDC motor control
  • MOSFETs — Low RDS(on) for high-current ESCs
  • Current Sense — INA199 for real-time monitoring
  • Voltage Regulators — TLV757 for MCU power

Video Link

  • RF Transceivers — AD9361 for digital video
  • Video Amplifiers — for analog FPV camera
  • Oscillators — low-phase-noise for clean carrier
  • Bandpass Filters — for interference rejection
  • Antenna Switches — Skyworks for TX/RX switching

Power & Protection

  • Buck Converters — TPS5430 for 5V/3.3V rails
  • TVS Arrays — Littelfuse for USB/video ESD
  • Ferrite Beads — Murata for power filtering
  • Battery Connectors — high-current rated
  • Voltage Detectors — for low-battery warnings
Design Requirements

Key engineering requirements

  • Extreme power density — Sub-250g airframes need compact components
  • Low latency — Video link must support sub-20ms delay
  • High current — 4-in-1 ESCs handle 30A+ per motor
  • Vibration resistance — Must withstand motor vibration
  • Wide input — 2S-6S LiPo support (7.4V-25.2V)
Typical BOM

Component mapping by subsystem

Subsystem Key Components Brands
Flight Controller MCU, gyro, barometer, voltage reg, OSD STM, TI, Bosch
4-in-1 ESC Gate driver, MOSFETs, current sense, MCU TI, ST, Infineon
VTX Module RF transceiver, PA, oscillator, filter ADI, Skyworks
Receiver RF front-end, MCU, antenna switch TI, Skyworks
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